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Dealing with CSS unit conversions in jQuery (px to em to percentages)

I spent some time working on a plugin to convert px to em and percentages for the upcoming Wordspot site.

The problem lies in the fact that measurements are based on the element they are attached to. Thus, to convert any CSS property (i.e. “5em” or “20%”) to pixels, one must determine what the relative height of a single line of text is in pixels.

This tool creates an invisible child element, measures a single line of text, and uses that for measurements.

Thus, to convert 90% (or any measurement, for that matter) to pixels, you could do the following:

?View Code JAVASCRIPT
   var borderRadiusPixels = $.UnitConverter.px( $('#mydiv').css('border-top-left-radius') );

Here’s the source.

For more advanced operations, you can do things like this:

?View Code JAVASCRIPT
   // create a new unit conversion
   var measurement = new $.UnitConverter( $('#mydiv') );
 
   // load a value to be examined
   measurement.load( $('#mydiv').css('border-left-width') );
 
   // add 10% to the height
   measurement.add( '10%' );
 
   // convert the measurement to various output types
   var pxs = measurement.px();
   var ems = measurement.convert( 'em' );
   var pct = measurement.convert( '%' );
 
   // determine what the measurement would be in another element (i.e. with a different line height)
   var clonePxs = measurement.clone( $('#nudderElement') ).px();

Hopefully this will give you a good head start on conquering similar issues, without having to invent any wheels!

Flash cards for jQuery certification

I’ve been studying up for a jQuery certification.  I created a set of almost a thousand flash cards to prepare. I’ll be adding more for the jQuery UI in the near future.

This is a great site as once registered, you can check any number of the flash cards sets, then say “study 50″ or “study 100″ and it will give you a random cross section of the sets to study for the day. It tracks correct/incorrect and provides charting, as well as some other nice tools (keyboard navigation–yay!)